Black History Month serves as a mirror of the current political climate, so what steps can we take to refresh it?
It's Black History Month in the UK, and it appears it’s time for a reassessment. Over the years, an celebration that was initiated as a festivity and recollection of the past, cultural identity and bonds between Black populations worldwide, has developed a commercial tone, growing to encompass functions where African descendants are paid to address white audiences about hidden biases and “allyship”. The anti-racism rallies of the last decade created a surge in the enterprise of demonstrating racial awareness. However, that period has concluded. The wave has crested, producing a diluted aftermath of what promoting consciousness is for.
The Origins of Black History Observance
First commemorated in the US and Canada, Black History Month was created in 1962 as “Negro History Week” by African American historian Carter G. Woodson with a week of commemoration and observance in the February's second week. Black History Month evolved from this movement and was formally inaugurated in 1970. Today it is observed not only in the North America in the second month, but also in October in the Britain, Germany, Éire and the Netherlands.
The observance has developed since those days, giving reduced attention to the accounts of colonial slavery and civil rights battles, and more on influential individuals of color in politics, culture, and activism, and widely honoring the impact Black people have made to mold society. It is in schools where Black History Month is most commonly celebrated, with lectures and artistic activities. But the manner the observance is observed is a manifestation of the political moment. How it evolves is a valuable example in how co-option leads to weakening: the transformation of Black History Month has impeded the purpose of it, which is to confront embedded and established prejudice.
A Troubling Time
Few things illustrate how critical it is to reconsider Black History Month more than the current time in which it takes place this year. In the United Kingdom, a resurgent right in the guise of the Reform organization is ahead in surveys. In the summer we observed the most significant ultra-conservative gathering in the UK's past. a prominent political figure, the African descendant in charge of the Tory party, is a strong critic of the racial justice movement, and we are in a place where a elected representative feels emboldened to state that the absence of Caucasian individuals in certain urban areas is a reason for concern. Meanwhile, far-right parties are growing in Europe as a entirety.
In the United States, a massive attack against inclusion programs and preferential policies has been carried, repeatedly with positive outcomes, to the supreme judicial bodies of the nation. A drive to erase African American heritage and legacy from the archives is ongoing. One of the political figure's initial presidential directives aimed at the museum of African American legacy, and the prestigious establishment, claiming they of a coordinated and broad attempt to rewrite our Nation’s history” by portraying America “as inherently racist”.
Against this backdrop, the month symbolises how little it can be influential if it is restricted to either obligatory business commemorations, or depoliticized celebrations of former accomplishments, rather than addressing the realities of the contemporary world. It also shows how its short period means that it is separated from the more extensive continuous action that is needed. A university professor, a prof at a learning establishment, expressed it perfectly when she voiced worries about the temporary “tokenism” of the celebration. “The problem with adopting a symbolic stance”, she stated, “is that it typically leads to that Black History Month becomes a transient display rather than a agent of progress.”
Reconsidering, Not Discarding
Figuring out how to alter, change and broaden efforts for fair treatment and appreciation in such moments of dejection and worry is a challenging endeavor. There is a inclination to just eliminate events including Black History Month altogether, assuming they are inadequate for current needs, or are relics of an era that has been ineffective.
Yet, in spite of all this, Black History Month, and in fact the complete comprehensive structure and legacy of campaigns for equality – community-based BLM initiatives, inclusion and equity efforts, and yes, even those talks to businesses – represent an framework that a lot of work has gone into. It is there not just to decay as the politics moves on (and in fact, regresses), but to be a dynamic entity.
So what would a contemporary active Black History Month appear as? Firstly, it would be more than a single focused period: something that is dispersed throughout the annual calendar (as some institutions are already starting to implement), elements of its material (particularly around prominent figures of color) integrated into educational programs. It would also be a time that does not avoid governmental matters, and allows opportunity for people, particularly youth, to share their anxieties and narratives. What use is mere awareness of the past when it doesn’t reckon with the present reality of ultra-nationalist gatherings in the street? Establishments who mark it should not be comforted with the non-confrontational words of hidden discrimination and awareness of subtle slights, but challenged by the dangers that face all if anti-racism is not treated with importance. To summarize, Black History Month should be made contemporary, pressing, and reactive. Perhaps an total re-identification is necessary – Black History is Now Month.